At the current pace, the Asia-Pacific region is set to miss a staggering 103 out of 117 measurable Sustainable Development Goals targets by 2030. The Asia and the Pacific SDG Progress Report 2026, issued today by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), also reveals a picture of deeply imbalanced development in the region.
Gains in health and well-being, and poverty reduction these past decades, are being overshadowed by severe environmental decline and widening inequalities. Evidence shows setbacks in ensuring equal access to education (SDG target 4.5) and compliance with labour rights (SDG target 8.8). Furthermore, insufficient data on gender equality (SDG 5) and peace, justice and strong institutions (SDG16), is obscuring policymakers’ understanding of how effectively the most vulnerable are being reached.
In critical areas such as climate action, marine conservation and biodiversity, the situation is not just stalling but rapidly deteriorating. For cities and communities, persistent regression, including damage to critical infrastructure, underscores a dangerous gap between planning and resilience on the ground.
“This report reveals a sobering reality. The very engines of growth that once lifted millions out of poverty and fuelled rapid industrialization are now undermining our future,” shared Armida Salsiah Alisjahbana, Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Secretary of ESCAP. She underscored, “Our greatest collective challenge is also our greatest opportunity: to build a region that is not only wealthier but smarter, healthier and more just.”
There are areas of solid progress. The region continues to advance on industry, innovation and infrastructure (SDG 9) and on good health and well-being (SDG 3), driven by steady reductions in maternal and child mortality. Progress in reducing income poverty and expanding access to electricity are notable achievements for the region.
Data availability is improving. Today, 55% of SDG indicators have enough data for progress assessment, placing Asia and the Pacific ahead of the rest of the world.
An annual publication, the Asia and the Pacific SDG Progress Report uses the latest data for global SDG indicators to determine where additional effort is needed in the region and where momentum for future progress is building.
This year, ESCAP has also issued a companion analysis paper which places special emphasis on performance across six transitions: food systems, energy, digital connectivity, education, welfare and social protection, and the environment, reflecting the multifaceted sustainability challenges facing the Asia-Pacific region.
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